介绍

本文介绍windows10安装rust，rust官网有详细教程，链接如下：
MSVC prerequisites - The rustup book (rust-lang.github.io)

我的系统是windows10，安装vc build tools有坑

安装VC build tools

rust需要vc编译器，所以需要下载安装microsoft vc++ build tools：

适合windows10:

Build Tools 2019 直链 ：https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/vs_BuildTools.exe
Build Tools 2022我安装不成功，这里没放链接

适合windows11：

Build Tools 2026：我的系统是windows10，所以也没放下载链接

下载安装rust

设置rust、cargo家目录

$env:RUSTUP_HOME = "D:\devtools\rust\.rustup"
$env:CARGO_HOME = "D:\devtools\rust\.cargo"

设置加速器

可以快速下载rust相关文件

$env:RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER="https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static"
$env:RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT="https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup"

启动

.\rustup-init.exe

显示如下：

The Cargo home directory is located at:

  C:\Users\mym\.cargo

This can be modified with the CARGO_HOME environment variable.

The cargo, rustc, rustup and other commands will be added to
Cargo's bin directory, located at:

  C:\Users\mym\.cargo\bin

This path will then be added to your PATH environment variable by
modifying the PATH registry key at HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment.

You can uninstall at any time with rustup self uninstall and
these changes will be reverted.

Current installation options:


    default host tuple: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
     default toolchain: stable (default)
               profile: default
  modify PATH variable: yes

1) Proceed with standard installation (default - just press enter)
2) Customize installation
3) Cancel installation
>

直接敲回车开始安装：